After the terror: Israel’s emergency workers – Part 2

Emergency response workers arrive at scene of attack ZAKA FACEBOOK PHOTO
Emergency response workers arrive at scene of attack ZAKA FACEBOOK PHOTO

We continue our look at Israel’s emergency workers with a special focus on the dedicated volunteers who deal with the heart-breaking aftermath. But first a look at those who risk their lives to prevent a tragedy.

Members of Israel’s bomb squads – or sappers – risk their lives trying to neutralize suspicious objects before they can do any harm. Jewish Homemaker magazine devoted a lengthy article to the stories of Gal, Rami and Yaacov, members of Jerusalem’s bomb squad. “You don’t think about the danger,” Rami said. “Much of the work is pretty routine, but as soon as you’re faced with a real event, a switch goes off in your head; you go into a different gear. You don’t think about the danger. You think how you’re going to diffuse the package.”

READ: After the terror – Israel’s emergency workers

The article asks, “Has Rami, this super-cool Israeli with a crew-cut and perpetual macho smile ever felt his hands shake?” His response: “If you think about being injured, you can throw in the towel. All you can think of is how to do the work most efficiently and safely. Afterwards, you go over it in your head and then the shock of what you went through hits you.”

Although most Israeli sappers do have first names like Gal, Rami and Yaacov, they were joined in 2011 by Inbal Gawi, Israel Police’s first female sapper. “At first I wanted to break the limits, mostly for my own sake, but now I feel like I did it for other women as well,” said the 26-year-old Haifa native.

Immediately after a disaster, one of the most distressing duties falls to ZAKA. Members of ZAKA, most of whom are Orthodox Jews, arrive at the first word of a terrorist attack or civil emergency, wearing black kippot, tzitzit fringes and bright orange emergency vests. Their task is to search for limbs and scrape down buildings splattered with blood and flesh.

According to Jewish tradition, bodies must be treated with respect and all body parts must be given a proper burial. While rescuers work against the clock to save the living and police make legal identification of corpses, ZAKA is concerned with “Kavod Hamet,” the halachic concept of proper burial. The letters ZAKA are actually a Hebrew acronym for “Zihui Korbanot Ason” – Disaster Victim Identification. However, the organization prefers the name “Identification, Extraction and Rescue – True Kindness.”

“It’s a holy act,” says founder Rabbi Elazar Gelbstein. “God created us in his image and we must do his deeds. This is our job. It’s hard and it breaks us, but it must be done.” A look at the Breaking News page on their website is both impressive and sobering.

Although members of ZAKA are best known for their tireless efforts within Israel, the organization’s Matti Goldstein explains why his team came to Haiti following its devastating 2010 earthquake – and continued to work even on Shabbat. “People asked, ‘Why are you here? There are no Jews here,’ but we are here because the Torah orders us to save lives… We are desecrating Shabbat with pride.”

READ: ZAKA honours the living around the world

Ezer Mizion is best known as an Israeli health support organization which focuses on the country’s sick, disabled and elderly, as well as running the world’s largest Jewish bone marrow donor registry (1,971 transplants since 1988.) But they also marshal their impressive resources to provide support, such as after the harrowing 2014 murders at the Bnei Torah Synagogue in Har Nof, Jerusalem. Ezer Mizion assisted in organizing a special evening attended by 400 people to offer an immediate response to the attack. Rebbetzin Tzipporah Heller, mother-in-law of one of the injured, credits “the women of Ezer Mizion [who] kept us well supplied with food, calming conversation and practical advice.”

As Israel’s largest volunteer organization, Yad Sarah operates a variety of programs including fitness centres for people with special needs, geriatric dental clinics – as well as a meeting place in Jerusalem for victims of terror.

Haim Gelernter was bringing in the laundry from his Jerusalem apartment porch when a sharpshooter from Beit Jallah fired a bullet that destroyed his right eye. Years later, Gelernter attends the support club not for treatment but to talk. “If there was no Yad Sarah, I would have a problem. This is a way to fight off depression – this great place and my nine dear grandchildren.” Adds social worker Noa Talshir, “Together in the group, this loneliness is alleviated. They feel that they are not alone, that there are others nearby who also bore the brunt of the nightmarish event of a single moment in which their lives changed forever.”


Reach Mark Mietkiewicz here.